FDA Import Detention
Testing

FDA LAAF-accredited microbiological testing for imported food held under Detention Without Physical Examination (DWPE). Our Houston and Harlingen, TX laboratories test for Salmonella, Listeria, E. coli O157:H7, STEC, and other organisms on our LAAF scope, and submit results directly to FDA.

Accreditation
ISO/IEC 17025:2017 · FDA LAAF (PJLA)
Houston, TX
Cert L26-535 · Accreditation #117946
Harlingen, TX
Cert L26-518 · Accreditation #126978
LAAF Scope
Microbiology · Pathogens & Indicators

Clear Detained Shipments With LAAF-Accredited Data

When FDA issues a Notice of FDA Action, your container sits at the port while storage and demurrage fees build. If the release depends on laboratory testing, FDA requires that the analysis be done by a laboratory accredited under its LAAF program for that specific test, with results sent directly to FDA. AGT Food Labs holds LAAF accreditation at two Texas laboratories for a defined set of microbiological tests, and we confirm whether your required analysis is on that scope before you send a single sample.If this is your first detention, our step-by-step FDA detention release guide covers each stage from Notice of FDA Action through removal from the import alert.

Know the Scope Before You Ship

LAAF Is Test-Specific

A lab's LAAF status applies only to the methods marked on its certificate, not to everything it tests.

Our LAAF Scope

Microbiological pathogens and indicator organisms, plus gluten at Houston and water activity and pH at Harlingen.

Chemistry Is Not LAAF

Our pesticide, heavy metal, and residue methods are ISO/IEC 17025 accredited but cannot be used to release a DWPE shipment.

Import Testing Services

LAAF-accredited microbiology for detention release, and accredited chemistry for screening before goods ship.

Pathogen Testing for DWPE Release · FDA LAAF

Microbiological testing of imported food samples for FDA import detention

The pathogens behind most microbiological import alerts, tested under methods marked as LAAF-accredited on our PJLA certificates.

LAAF-Accredited Organisms

Salmonella spp., Listeria monocytogenes, Listeria spp., E. coli O157:H7, Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), Cronobacter (Houston), and Bacillus cereus.

Methods

AOAC Performance Tested Methods (lateral flow and PCR) and FDA BAM cultural methods, exactly as listed on Cert L26-535 (Houston) and Cert L26-518 (Harlingen).

Indicator Organisms & Quality Tests · FDA LAAF

Indicator organism testing for imported food

Indicator and spoilage organisms used to show sanitation and product quality, also on our LAAF scope.

LAAF-Accredited Tests

Aerobic plate count, Enterobacteriaceae, total coliforms, E. coli, Staphylococcus aureus, yeast and mold, and lactic acid bacteria; gluten (gliadin, R5 ELISA) at Houston; water activity and pH at Harlingen.

Pre-Shipment Chemistry Screening · ISO/IEC 17025 (Not LAAF)

Pesticide residue screening of imported food samples

Accredited chemistry you can use to screen product and qualify suppliers before goods leave the origin country, so problems are found before FDA finds them.

Accredited Methods

Multi-residue pesticides by LC-MS/MS (AOAC 2007.01, modified); lead, cadmium, arsenic, and mercury by ICP-MS (AOAC 2015.01); nitrofurans and triphenylmethane dyes by LC-MS/MS (FDA LIB methods); synthetic food dyes by HPLC. Elevated metals drive a large share of alerts on spices and dried ingredients see heavy metals in baby food and spices.

Important

These methods are not on our FDA LAAF scope. Results support pre-shipment screening and FSVP supplier verification but cannot be submitted to release a shipment from DWPE.

Imports We Test

Commodities often held for microbiological violations at US ports.

Imported seafood Salmonella and Listeria testing

Seafood & Aquaculture

Salmonella and Listeria in shrimp, fish, and ready-to-eat seafood.

Imported spice Salmonella testing

Spices & Dry Goods

Salmonella in spices, seeds, herbs, and dried ingredients.

Imported cocoa and confectionery pathogen testing

Cocoa, Coffee & Confectionery

Salmonella and indicator organisms in low-moisture foods.

Imported supplement and botanical microbiological testing

Supplements & Botanicals

Pathogens, yeast and mold, and plate counts in botanical products.

How Import Detention Testing Works

A clear scope check first, then accredited analysis and direct submission.

FDA import detention testing workflow at AGT Food Labs
  • 1. Scope Check

    Send us your Notice of FDA Action. We confirm the import alert and the required analysis, and tell you upfront whether it is on our LAAF scope.

  • 2. Sample Collection

    AGT Labs does not collect samples. A qualified sampler, arranged through your broker or a sampling firm, collects the samples per FDA requirements and delivers them to our lab.

  • 3. LAAF-Accredited Analysis

    Samples are analyzed at our Houston or Harlingen laboratory under the LAAF-accredited method for the organism required.

  • 4. Direct FDA Submission

    As the LAAF program requires, we submit the analytical results directly to FDA and send you a copy for your records.

Why Importers Choose AGT Food Labs

Accredited results and a straight answer on what we can and cannot test.

Two LAAF-Accredited Labs

Houston (Cert L26-535) and Harlingen (Cert L26-518), both accredited by PJLA to ISO/IEC 17025:2017 and the FDA LAAF program.

Honest Scope Check

If your alert needs a test outside our LAAF scope, we tell you before you pay for sampling or shipping.

Close to Texas Ports

Labs in Houston and the Rio Grande Valley serve importers entering through Texas and across the US.

FDA Import Detention Testing FAQs

What is FDA LAAF and when is it required?
LAAF (Laboratory Accreditation for Analyses of Foods) is FDA's program under 21 CFR Part 1, Subpart L. When FDA requires testing to support the release of an imported food, such as a shipment held under Detention Without Physical Examination (DWPE), the analysis must be performed by a laboratory accredited under LAAF for that specific test, and the laboratory submits the results directly to FDA.
Which of your tests are LAAF-accredited?
Our LAAF-accredited tests are microbiological: Salmonella spp., Listeria monocytogenes and Listeria spp., E. coli O157:H7, Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), Cronobacter, Bacillus cereus, Staphylococcus aureus, aerobic plate count, Enterobacteriaceae, total coliforms, E. coli, yeast and mold, and lactic acid bacteria, plus gluten (gliadin) at Houston, and water activity and pH at Harlingen. The exact methods are listed on our PJLA certificates L26-535 (Houston) and L26-518 (Harlingen).
Can you test pesticides or heavy metals to release a detained shipment?
No. Our pesticide residue and heavy metals methods are ISO/IEC 17025 accredited but are not on our LAAF scope, so those results cannot be used to release a shipment from DWPE. They are useful for pre-shipment screening and supplier verification before goods leave the origin country.
Do you collect the samples at the port or warehouse?
No. AGT Labs is an analytical laboratory and does not collect samples. Samples for FDA import testing must be collected by a qualified sampler following FDA requirements, typically arranged through your customs broker or a third-party sampling firm, and delivered to our Houston or Harlingen lab.
How do I get my product removed from an import alert?
FDA generally expects evidence that the problem has been corrected, which often includes a series of consecutive shipments tested clean by an accredited laboratory, before it will consider a petition for removal. We provide the LAAF-accredited microbiology results for alerts within our scope; your regulatory consultant or broker prepares the petition.
How do I get started?
Email your Notice of FDA Action to info@agtlabs.com or call (713) 453-6090. We will confirm whether the required analysis is on our LAAF scope before you ship any samples, and send pricing and submission instructions.

Shipment Detained?

Send us your Notice of FDA Action and we will confirm within one business day whether the required test is on our LAAF scope.

Contact Our Team
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